Tuesday, February 11th, 2025

Women’s body changes after 40, menopause brings hormonal changes, 5 tests protect from major diseases


With increasing age, women’s body undergoes more changes than men’s. The biggest reason for this is menopause which changes the lives of women after the age of 40. Menopause comes in the lives of women after the age of 40 and brings with it many problems.

If women do not take special care of their health during menopause, they can become vulnerable to many diseases. What problems arise in the lives of women due to hormonal changes during menopause? Apart from routine blood test, Motherhood Hospital, Pune is telling about what tests are necessary for women at this age. Obstetrician and Gynecologist Dr. Mansi Sharma,

Pap smear test is important for every woman

Cervical cancer is increasing very rapidly in women, hence this test is important for every woman. Cervical cancer can be detected in its early stages through Pap smear test. Irrespective of a woman’s age, every woman should undergo a Pap smear test three years after starting sexual life. To prevent cervical cancer, HPV vaccine is now being given to girls which is beneficial for them.

Self examination with mammography

Self examination with mammography

The risk of breast cancer increases in women after menopause. To avoid this, women should get regular mammography done every year. Along with this, do a self breast exam while standing in front of the mirror. If you feel any lump in the breast, immediately consult a doctor and get yourself checked.

Don’t forget to check your thyroid.

Don't forget to check your thyroid.

After menopause, thyroid problems increase in some women due to hormonal imbalance. Women who have thyroid problems do not have regular periods. Thyroid problems of such women may increase after menopause. To avoid this, get regular blood tests done after menopause and keep getting thyroid checked.

Get bone density test done after menopause

Get bone density test done after menopause

After menopause, estrogen hormone starts decreasing in the body of women. Due to this, women’s bones start becoming weak. Many women also become victims of osteoporosis. To avoid this, get a bone density test done after the age of 40. Also include food items containing calcium, protein and vitamin D in the diet. If needed, you can also take vitamin supplements.

When to get lipid panel test done?

When to get lipid panel test done?

After menopause, women suddenly start becoming fat. Women who do not pay attention to fitness at this age may increase their cholesterol level. There is a risk of heart diseases due to increase in cholesterol level. Lipid panel test is done to check cholesterol level in the body. Every woman after the age of 40 must get this test done.

Healthy diet is necessary to keep the heart healthy. After the age of 40, women should pay special attention to their diet. women after the age of 40 Deficiency of 5 vitamins causes heart disease,

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always consult your doctor for more information.

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