New Delhi. Thyroid problems are becoming common these days. The disease of thyroid dysfunction is coming out not only in women but also in men. In this disease, hormones in the body get disturbed and many other diseases related to thyroid also occur. Sometimes it becomes so dangerous that it can lead to thyroid cancer. However, according to health experts, if its symptoms are identified in time, then the problems caused by it can be reduced.
Indraprastha Apollo Hospital Senior Consultant – Endocrinology in Delhi Dr. Richa Chaturvedi Says that thyroid is an important endocrine gland which is located in the human neck. Its size is small like a butterfly. Two hormones are released from this, which are necessary for the development of the body, but when there is thyroid dysfunction, they get disturbed. Although its symptoms start appearing in the body, which are easy to identify.
These are the symptoms
, Thyroid nodule- In this, there is a lump or nodule in the neck.
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, Hypothyroidism- Symptoms include fatigue, sensitivity to cold, dry and dull skin, sudden weight gain, slow puberty and body growth, dryness and thinning of hair, brittle nails, constipation, enlarged thyroid or goiter, high cholesterol, irritability. , anxiety and sexual dysfunction come to the fore.
, Hyperthyroidism- Symptoms of this disease include sudden weight loss, increased heart rate, abnormal sweating, anxiety and depression, insomnia, sensitivity to heat, poor eyesight, thickening of nails.
, goiter- Goitre is also caused by thyroid. These include swelling of the neck, cough, stiffness near the neck, hoarseness in the voice, problems swallowing and neck pain.
, Thyroiditis The symptoms of thyroiditis depend on the inflammation and its type. Along with this, symptoms include tremor, increased heart rate, irritability, sudden weight loss, etc.
, thyroid cancer- Symptoms similar to thyroid cancer may be similar to thyroid nodules, but it is advised to get a thyroid test done as soon as one notices a lump. Its symptoms include hoarse voice, difficulty swallowing, breathing problems and enlargement of the thyroid.
There is a special effect on the development of the body
Explain that thyroid hormone has a special effect on the growth and development of the body. The thyroid gland functions to maintain energy levels, weight, internal body temperature and the overall health of the endocrine system. It converts food into energy.
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Tags: health news
FIRST PUBLISHED : February 02, 2023, 16:30 IST