Sunday, March 16th, 2025

The risk of cervical cancer may increase during menopause, Dr. Told that 6 methods can reduce the risk of cancer

Menopause is a natural process in every woman’s life, in which menstruation stops. It usually occurs between the age of 45–55 years and during this time there are many important hormonal changes in the body. But do you know that women are cervical in this era cancer Can the risk of getting (cervical cancer) be increased? Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women, which often appears after menopause. It is necessary to understand this danger on time and take the right steps.

How is menopause and cervical cancer connected?
There are many changes in women’s body during and then during menopause, which can increase the risk of cervical cancer. Let’s know how:

1. Effect of hormonal changes
After menopause, the level of estrogen and progesterone hormone falls in the body. These hormones are not only essential for fertility, but also help in repairing and reconstructing body cells. Their deficiency affects the growth and repair ability of cells in the body, which increases the risk of diseases like cancer.

2. Weakness of the immune system
With aging, the body’s immunity also starts to weaken. Weak immune system increases the risk of human papillomavirus (HPV). This virus is mainly responsible for cervical cancer. If a woman’s body is not able to fight this virus, it can increase the chances of becoming cancer.

3. Changes in the cells of cervix
After menopause, the cells of the cervix (cervix) become more sensitive. Over time, the flexibility of these cells decreases and the chances of turning into cancer increases.

4. To ignore the symptoms
After menopause, many problems faced by women are ignored as normal.

Bleeding after menopause
Vaginal discharge
Pelvic pen or pain during intercourse
Frequent urination problem
These symptoms can indicate cervical cancer, but sometimes women ignore them as a common age related problem.

Timely investigation is necessary
Dr. Seema Singh, Senior Surgical Oncologist at Yashoda Super Specialty Hospital, Kaushambi, says that even after menopause, women should continue to conduct genococical checkups regularly. Pap smear test and HPV test are very important to prevent cervical cancer. If there is any kind of unusual bleeding after menopause, do not ignore it and contact the doctor immediately.

How to prevent cervical cancer?
Some important measures are necessary to avoid cervical cancer:

Get Pap Smeer Test: This test should be done once every 3 years after the age of 30 years. This helps identify cancer on the initial stage.

Get HPV vaccine installed: This vaccine can be applied to women for 45 years and can reduce the risk of cervical cancer to a great extent.

Take a balanced diet: Eat green vegetables, fiber -rich food and vitamin C and E, which strengthen the immune system.

Do yoga and exercise: Regularly yoga and light exercise increases the body’s immunity, which can prevent diseases like cancer.

Avoid smoking and alcohol: Consuming cigarettes and alcohol increases the risk of cervical cancer, so it is necessary to distance them away.

Create safe sex: Always have safe sexual relations to avoid HPV infection and consult a doctor if needed.

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