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Riots from Lahore to Nagpur proved to be dangerous
In the 1920s, the trust between Hindu and Muslim communities was greatly reduced. In such a situation, there were frequent riots in many cities of India. There were 11 riots in India in 1923. There were 18 riots in 1924. There were 16 riots in 1925 and 35 riots in 1926. From May 1926 to April 1927, there were more than 40 riots in different cities in 12 months. These riots occurred mostly in Bengal, Punjab, North-West Border Province and United Provinces. The riots in Lahore in August 1927 were the most dangerous in this episode.
This is Aurangzeb’s grave, which is being demanded to be removed
What was the background of riots, it is important to understand
Indeed, tension between Hindu and Muslim communities was increasing in the 1920s. Hindus and Muslims were also divided due to the Khilafat movement. There were differences between the two communities on many issues. These included religious processions, cow slaughter and property disputes. These differences often caused riots. The first major riot took place in Nagpur in 1923.
This riot had a profound impact on Hedgewar
The 1923 riots had a profound impact on KB Hedgewar. he/she felt that Hindus need an organization to protect themselves. In such a situation, he/she founded RSS in 1925. The purpose of RSS was to unite Hindus and prepare them to protect their culture and religion. During the Nagpur riots in 1927, RSS workers protected Hindu communities and brought them to safe places. The RSS also provided food and shelter to the victims of the riots.
Nagpur was the capital of central province in British India
There were riots in Nagpur in 1927. These riots were part of the riots in many cities of British India in the 1920s. At that time Nagpur was the central province of British India and the CP and Berar state. This state included most of the Central India.
When Muslims come out with spears, daggers and knives
Christoff Jaflot has registered a testimony in his/her book ‘The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics’. It states that Hedgewar led the Ganesh procession in 1927, playing the drum. On the morning of September 4, 1927, Hindus took out a procession like every year on the day of Lakshmi Puja. The procession passed in front of a mosque in the Mahala area of Nagpur. However, this time the Muslims stopped the procession and did not allow it to pass through the area. In the afternoon, when Hindus were resting after the morning procession, Muslim youths took out the procession raising slogans of Allah Hu Akbar. he/she had weapons like spears, daggers and knives in his/her hands.
Who threw stones at Hedgewar’s house
According to the book, Muslim youths threw stones at Hedgewar’s house. At that time Hedgewar was out of Nagpur. The RSS workers understood the mood of the procession. he/she came out in the narrow streets of the Mahal region and retaliated with sticks. This led to riots and enraged.
Was explosives collected before the riots started
Liaquat Ali Khan, a leader who supported Pakistan, has also described a big arson incident during the riots in his/her book ‘Pakistan: The Heart of Asia’. It seems that weapons and explosives were collected long before the riots started. Like everything was already decided. However, the second source states that the Muslim community was with complete preparation during the riots at that time.
News published in American newspaper, 22 people killed
The American newspaper Washington Post at the time published a news that 22 people were killed and more than 100 injured in the three -day riots. The government ordered to send soldiers to the city to maintain peace. During the riots, RSS divided its workers into 16 branches to protect Hindu communities. These branches spread throughout the city.
Hindu houses and temples sabotage and murders after riots
It is said that after the 1927 Nagpur riots, many Hindu houses and temples were vandalized. A large number of Hindus were also murdered. These included 13 RSS members, who were killed by a fiery Muslim mob. The Nagpur riots of 1927 were a tragic incident. This further worsened relations between Hindu and Muslim communities.
RSS ahead in protecting Hindus during riots
RSS played its role in protecting Hindus during the riots. As soon as the news of the incident spread across the country. The popularity of this organization increased and its membership got a huge jump. By 1929, the RSS created a comprehensive organizational structure. Between 1931–1939 its number of branches increased from 60 to 500. By this time the member number had reached 60,000. RSS’s popularity increased after these riots. Today it is a major organization of India.
RSS’s popularity increased rapidly after 1927 riots
RSS’s popularity increased significantly after the 1927 riots. Many Hindus saw RSS as an important organization to protect themselves. RSS expanded its branches and spread throughout India. Today RSS is a major organization of India. It supports Hindu nationalism and promotes Hindu culture and religion. RSS is often accused of being communal. However, RSS says that he/she respects all religions and wants to make India a strong and united nation.
Who is Jafarlot, whose book was in discussion
French politician scientist and indologist Christopie Jaflot, who specializes in affairs of South Asia, has been a Professor of South Asian politics and history at Center D’Atudes at Day Research International (CERI) at Science Po at Paris. his/her book ‘The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics’ was very much discussed.
Why is there a demand to remove Aurangzeb’s grave
After the statement of SP MLA Abu Azmi in Maharashtra, a dispute started over Aurangzeb’s tomb. he/she called Aurangzeb a good king. he/she had said that Bharat Verma was spread from Verma to Afghanistan at the time of Aurangzeb. In Aurangzeb and Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj or Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, the fight was not about religion but with power and land. When the controversy escalated, Abu had to withdraw his/her statement. Shortly before, AIMIM leader Akbaruddin Owaisi offered flowers on Aurangzeb’s tomb, which had a dispute. At the same time, Hindu organizations are demanding the removal of it, as Aurangzeb tortured Sambhaji Maharaj.
Did riots prove to be disastrous for society
It is important to remember that riots are disastrous for any society. We should work together to maintain peace and harmony. We should respect each other’s religions and cultures. We should oppose all kinds of discrimination and violence. Only then can we build a better future.
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