New Delhi: 12 years ago, on the night of December 16, 2012, Nirbhaya was gang-raped in Delhi. She was thrown on the roadside with such cruelty and cruelty that she lost the battle of life after a few days.
According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), 25,000 rape cases were registered annually in the country in 2012. From then till today, rape cases have increased to beyond 31 thousand. The situation is such that a brutal incident like brutal rape and murder of a doctor from Kolkata was carried out. Let us know today what is the situation of rape cases in the country? What is the punishment rate in such cases? Who are the criminals who commit crimes like rape and how can they be identified?

Who are rapists and what is the identity of such rapists?

According to a 2001 study by Vitale and Newman, people who have psychopathic personality traits may be attractive in appearance. They are irresponsible, fearless and ruthless. Such people can go to any extent to establish a relationship with the victim. They put pressure on him/her. They even commit crimes like rape.

Predator personality is very dangerous, understand this

According to Advocate Shivaji Shukla in Delhi, people who commit crimes like rape and murder have predatory personality. According to criminology, such people consider the girl a victim and themselves the hunter. They are usually good looking and blend in so well among the common people that they are not easily recognized. However, their personality is bipolar. They ambush and track their prey in the dark. After getting the opportunity and satisfying their lust, they kill him/her. This is a type of paraphilia personality. From the graphic given below, let us understand which types of paraphilias are more dangerous. Actually, there are more than 500 types of paraphilias.

Predator type people get a triggering event.

Advocate Shivaji Shukla, who deals with crime cases, says that predator type criminals do not work alone. They also involve their family or friends in this work. Create a network for crime. Any criminal, if he/she is alone, commits a crime when he/she receives a triggering event. That means he/she gets such an opportunity. Because the mentality of such people is of criminal nature.

Rapists are brutes with bistophilia

Paraphilia is a psychological disorder due to which the person suffering from it lives in sexual frustration. Among these, there are some in whom ‘Sexual Masochism Disorder’ i.e. a disorder like taking pleasure in torturing others is found. Such a person regularly watches pornography and sexual content on mobile and commits crimes like rape. This disorder is also called ‘bystophilia’. People suffering from paraphilia disorder do not even know that they are suffering from such a mental disorder. It is like cancer, which is detected only in the last stage.

Crime Pattern Theory explains the mentality of the criminal

According to crime pattern theory, no crime is random. It is either planned or circumstantial. According to this theory, a crime occurs when the activities of the victim and the criminal coincide at a particular location. A person’s activity space includes the spaces of everyday life. Such as home, workplace, school, market, shopping complex etc. When a person passes through a deserted path to reach these places, it is called nodes.

People with predator personality hunt their prey by ambushing them. They first choose easy prey and then do recce of them. These can be anywhere around us. There is a need to remain alert. There are many who are so mixed in that the common man cannot even recognize them.

Shivaji Shukla, Advocate, Delhi

When the hunter goes out in search of his/her prey

Canadian environmental criminologists Pat and Paul Brantingham proposed the crime pattern theory between 1981 and 1993. According to this, any criminal first searches for a motive in his/her daily life. They commit crimes within about 1 or 2 miles of home. For this, he/she often chooses the time and place of the crime. According to crime pattern theory, a crime will occur only when an area provides opportunities for crime and this must be in the area where the criminal commits the crime. For example, in the vicinity of a shopping mall or a market, the chances of car theft and incidents of purse snatching, pickpocketing and chain snatching are highest, because there are ample opportunities for such crimes in that area.

Dark spots boost the morale of criminals

According to Shivaji Shukla, dark spots are those areas where crime is most likely to occur. These are also called crime hotspots. Police identify such dark spots in every police station area. With the help of researchers and analysts, its map is made and such areas are identified where the scope for crime is highest. Going to such places is inviting danger. Passing through such deserted areas or turns or culverts is not free from danger.

Every day 85 rape cases are registered in the country.

According to NCRB’s 2022 report, 31,000 cases of rape are reported annually. That means 85 rape cases are registered every day. These scary numbers are just statistics. There are many victims whose voices even today remain buried under social pressure, fear of retaliation and flaws in the system. There was a huge decline in rape cases in 2020 during the Covid-19 pandemic year. But in 2016, rape cases were at the top with around 39,000 cases. At the same time, in 2018, a rape report was registered every 15 minutes in the country.

Very low conviction rate compared to Britain and Canada

According to the NCRB’s 2022 report, the most disappointing aspect is that the conviction rate in rape cases is extremely low between 2018 and 2022. Currently it is only 27-28%, that is, only 1 out of every 4 rape cases gets justice. At the same time, according to Crown Prosecution Service data, the conviction rate in rape-related cases in Britain was 60.2% in the financial year 2023-24 and 63.5% a year earlier. Whereas in Canada, 42% of all sexual assault cases in adult criminal courts in 2016–17 resulted in a conviction, according to the Canadian Department of Justice. It said this figure was stable in the last 10 years.

Worse situation: 51 women commit crimes every hour

According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) report, a total of 4,45, 256 cases of crimes against women were registered in 2022, which is 4 percent more than in 2021. That means every hour a crime was committed against 51 women. According to the report, a total of 58,24,946 criminal cases were registered in the country in 2022, out of which 4,45,256 cases were of crimes against women, while 4, 28,278 cases were registered in the year 2021.

Highest number of rape cases in Rajasthan and UP

According to the 2022 report, a total of 31,516 cases of rape were registered in the country, out of which the highest number of 5399 cases are from Rajasthan. After this, 3690 cases were registered in Uttar Pradesh, 3029 in Madhya Pradesh, 2904 in Maharashtra and 1787 rape cases in Haryana. At the same time, Delhi and Rajasthan are the most unsafe states for women.

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In which people the animal awakens on seeing a girl… Understand predator personality from Nirbhaya gangrape and crime pattern theory.

Who are rapists and what is the identity of such rapists?

Predator personality is very dangerous, understand this

Predator type people get a triggering event.

Rapists are brutes with bistophilia

Crime Pattern Theory explains the mentality of the criminal

When the hunter goes out in search of his/her prey

Dark spots boost the morale of criminals

Every day 85 rape cases are registered in the country.

Very low conviction rate compared to Britain and Canada

Worse situation: 51 women commit crimes every hour

Highest number of rape cases in Rajasthan and UP

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