Thursday, February 6th, 2025

If you want to settle in America, this form will be beneficial for you! Know what is Form I-140 required for Green Card

Green Card Form I-140: People from all over the world are coming to work in America. A large number of these people have come to the country through different visas. However, generally everyone is given some kind of work visa. However, after the visa expires, they have to leave the country. In such situations, America’s Green Card comes in handy for them. Getting this card means that any person can easily travel to and from America.
The US government issues a document called Permanent Residency Card, which is commonly called Green Card. Through this card, immigrants get the right to live and work permanently in America. If you are also applying for a Green Card, then you should know about an important form. It is called Form I-140, which is also known as ‘Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker’.

What is Form I-140?

Form I-140 is required for employment-based immigration to the US. This document is filed by a company or employer with the US Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS). This form is filed when a company or employer wants to sponsor a foreign employee working for them for a green card. Let us know the answers to all the important questions related to Form I-140.

Who needs Form I-140?

Form I-140 is required by foreign nationals who wish to obtain a green card by applying under the employment-based immigration category. It is usually filed by an employer (petitioner) on behalf of a foreign employee (beneficiary). It is used in three categories of employment-based immigration.

EB-1: Priority employees (those with a strong need to remain in the US), people with exceptional qualifications, top professors or researchers, and MNC executives.
EB-2: People who have advanced degrees or have excellent qualifications in the field of science, arts or business.
EB-3: Skilled workers, professionals and other employees.

In some cases, people with extraordinary abilities (EB-1A) file a petition for themselves. The above mentioned categories are the ones in which visas are given to people to work in the US.

When should I file Form I-140?

Employers or companies usually file Form I-140 after obtaining a PERM Labor Certificate approved by the Department of Labor in most EB-2 and EB-3 categories. The PERM Labor Certificate proves that there are no qualified U.S. workers in the U.S. for the position and that hiring a foreign worker will not negatively impact U.S. wages. Labor certificates are not required for some categories such as EB-1 or National Interest Waiver (NIW) under EB-2. Form I-140 can be filed directly.

Why is Form I-140 necessary?

Form I-140 is necessary to obtain an employment-based green card because it proves that the foreign worker is qualified to do a particular job. It also proves that the US company or employer has enough money to pay the foreign worker.

How much is the process time?

USCIS processing times for Form I-140 vary depending on the service center and the type of petition. On average, processing can take several months, but employers or companies can opt for premium processing for an additional fee. Premium processing is done within 15 days. Approval of Form I-140 does not mean that someone has received permanent residency. Once approved, the foreign worker needs a visa number.

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