A video is becoming quite viral on social media these days, in which a woman fell while giving dance performance and she died there. These days a lot of such cases have been heard.

Dr. S S CBA According to all, the only reason for everyone is Hocm i.e. hypertrophic cardio myopathy. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HOCM) is a condition in which heart muscles become abnormally thick.

According to him/her, the heart is an organ that transmits blood throughout the body. But when it falls victim to a problem itself, it can have serious consequences.

This problem can be genetic, but it can be controlled by identification and proper care at the right time. Let us understand in detail what is Hocm, its symptoms, causes and treatment.

What is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Hocm is a heart -related disease in which heart muscles become abnormally thick (hypertrophic), causing problems in blood flow inside the heart. This is mainly due to genetic reasons and sometimes it can be manifested without any pre -symptoms. This problem becomes serious when thick muscles become obstacles in the blood flow emanating from the left ventricle of the heart. Looks like Due to which the heart has to work hard to pump. It can cause irregular heartbeat, chest pain and sudden heart rate stop conditions.

When is it necessary to be vigilant?

Symptoms of Hocm may vary in individual person. Some people do not see any symptoms, while some may have serious problems. The main symptoms are as follows-

breathlessness – Even after doing a little hard work, there is quick fatigue and feeling difficulty in breathing.
Chest pain – Especially during exercise or hard work.
Fainting or dizziness – This problem can be caused by not reaching the brain due to obstruction of blood flow.
Irregular heartbeat (Arithmia) – Heartbeat can be abnormally fast or irregular.

Sudden cardiac arrest – A very serious condition, in which the heart can stop beating suddenly.If you feel any of these symptoms, consult a heart specialist as soon as possible.

Dancing and dancing went away

Major causes of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is usually caused by genetic reasons, ie it can be transferred to children from parents. Some other possible reasons are as follows:
Genetic mutation – Changes in some genes can give rise to this condition.
More exercise – In some cases, this problem has been seen in professional players.
High blood pressure and obesity – Long -term high blood pressure or obesity can also put pressure on the heart.
Sugar and metabolic disease – These diseases can also affect the functioning of the heart.

How to keep your heart safe?

There is no permanent treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, but it can be controlled by correct care and treatment. As
1. Medicines
Beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers-These medicines help control heartbeat and improve blood flow.
Anti-coagulants-If the person has irregular beats, these medicines are given to dilute the blood.
2. Lifestyle changes
Avoid heavy exercise and overdose.
Limit caffeine and alcohol intake.
Adopt a healthy diet, which has low fat and more fiber.
3. Surgery and other remedies
Septal Mactomy – This is a surgery in which some part of thick muscles is removed.
Alcohol ablation – Thick muscles are diluted by injecting a small amount of alcohol in it.
Implantable Cardiover Difibrilater (ICD) – This is a device that suddenly normalizes the heart by shocking the heart in the event of cardiac arrest.

Tips for rescue and keeping heart healthy

Get regular heart check, especially if someone in the family has had this problem.

Adopt stress -reducing activities like yoga and meditation.

According to your doctor’s advice, take care of medicines and diet.

Avoid smoking and excess salt or fat food.

Disclaimer: This article is only for general information. This can not be an option for any medicine or treatment in any way. Always contact your doctor for more information. NBT does not take responsibility for its truth, accuracy and impact.

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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HOCM): A silent danger that affects the heart

What is hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

When is it necessary to be vigilant?

Dancing and dancing went away

Major causes of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

How to keep your heart safe?

Tips for rescue and keeping heart healthy

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