Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disorder that affects your lungs, digestive system, and other organs in the body. It affects the cells that produce mucus, sweat, and some types of digestive sweat. This fluid is very thin and slippery.

But during this condition, one of your defective genes makes this fluid very thick and sticky. In this situation you need daily care. However, affected children can do daily work and even go to school comfortably.

With its treatment, you can live your life easily. Many times it is seen in children as soon as they are born. Its symptoms can be different for everyone, so definitely go to the doctor and get yourself tested. Let us know about the symptoms, causes and treatment related to this condition.

symptoms

Coughing and slight thickening of mucus.
Whistling sound coming from the chest.
Not being able to exercise.
Frequent infections in your lungs.
Swelling of the nasal passage or stuffiness of the nose.
Excessive weight gain.
Any kind of blockage in the intestine and this is more common in small children.
Having severe constipation.

Reason

This condition occurs due to a defect in your genes. In this, the protein in your genes starts changing which controls the activity of salt in the cells. Due to this, thick and sticky mucus starts accumulating in your respiratory, digestive system or lungs. Apart from this, there can be different types of defects in genes.

risk factor

This condition is inherited. This means that it can affect only those who already have a patient with it in their family. If you feel lack of energy all the time and notice a change in the color of mucus, then you should definitely visit a doctor.

Complications

In this situation, you may have to face many complications like your airways may get damaged and your respiratory function may get severely affected. You may suffer from many types of chronic infections like sinus, bronchitis. You may see blood when you cough. Nutritional deficiency may also be seen in your body. Your risk of diabetes or liver diseases increases. This may cause infertility in men and may also reduce the fertility of women. Your bones may become thin due to which you may suffer from conditions like osteoporosis.

Treatment

There is no treatment available to completely cure this condition, although you can control the infection to manage its symptoms. Protect your body from frequent infections. Fulfill the deficiency of all the nutritional elements in your body. Apart from this, keep taking the medicines prescribed by the doctor continuously. Some anti-biotics can also be useful in infection and one should also try to avoid intestinal blockage.
Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always consult your doctor for more information.

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How can the genetic disorder Cystic Fibrosis be diagnosed, adopt necessary changes and care measures?

symptoms

Reason

risk factor

Complications

Treatment

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