Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Diabetic patients may suffer from diabetic ketoacidosis, how can it be prevented?

Symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis

Mayo Clinic( refAccording to ) the symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis develop very rapidly. In some cases they develop within 24 hours.

feeling more thirsty

frequent urge to urinate

high blood sugar

high ketone level in urine

feeling constantly tired

dry skin

nausea and vomiting

bad breath

lack of concentration

Causes of Diabetic Ketoacidosis

When the body is unable to produce adequate amounts of insulin, the problem of diabetic ketoacidosis occurs. In this condition, cells start using fat as fuel instead of glucose present in the blood for energy, due to which acids called ketones start forming. As the amount of ketones increases, the chemical balance of the blood and the entire body system changes. People who have type 1 diabetes. They are at higher risk of diabetic ketoacidosis. There can be some other reasons for increase in ketones in the body like skipping meals, being ill or stressed, insulin reaction or not injecting sufficient amount of insulin.

Diagnosing Diabetic Ketoacidosis

In addition to a physical examination, doctors may also recommend blood tests to diagnose diabetic ketoacidosis. Apart from this, some additional tests may also be required.

blood test

blood sugar level

ketone levels

blood acid

Risk Factors for Diabetic Ketoacidosis

There are several conditions that can increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis.

type 1 diabetes

not taking adequate doses of insulin

stomach related problems

infection

heart disease

stroke

blood clot in the lungs

serious illness or trauma

pregnancy

surgery

taking steroids or certain medications

Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis

To treat this disease, the doctor will first try to control the patient’s blood sugar level. Some medicines can also be given for this. If the patient’s sugar level is high then the doctor can also give insulin injection. Diabetic ketoacidosis can be treated depending on the patient’s sugar level. This disease can also be treated through electrolyte replacement and insulin therapy.

By keeping some things in mind, you can take good care of yourself.

Do not let blood sugar level rise

If you experience hypoglycemia after taking antibiotics, keep something sweet with you.

Avoid taking any medicine without consulting a doctor

If you do not feel well, get your ketones tested within 4 to 6 hours.

Avoid exercising if ketones are detected in urine test

Stay in constant touch with your doctor

Avoid consuming sugary foods

Consume only foods with less fat and more fiber

Start regular exercise once ketones are gone and blood sugar is normal.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always consult your doctor for more information.