Bud Chiari Syndrome is a dangerous disease related to liver, know what are the symptoms and how to prevent it.

Budd Chiari Syndrome (BDS) is a rare liver disease. In this, there is blockage in the veins carrying blood from the liver. Bud Chiari syndrome only affects adults. In this disorder, a clot or mass of blood cells blocks or narrows the nerves originating from the liver, called hepatic nerves, as a result of which blood accumulates in the liver and it expands. The spleen located in the upper left part of the stomach also gets enlarged due to this blockage.
(All photos courtesy: freepik)Symptoms of Bud Chiari Syndrome

The symptoms of this disease depend on its type.

• stomach ache
• Jaundice
• confusion or coma
• enlarged liver
• enlarged spleen
• Bleeding from the esophagus, stomach, and rectum
• swelling in legs
• Tiredness
• liver failure

Causes of Bud Chiari Syndrome

Conditions that cause blood clots cause this syndrome.

• blood cancer
• hypercoagulable disorder
• mass in liver or kidney
• sickle cell disease
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease
• pregnancy
• birth control pills

Ways to prevent Bud Chiari Syndrome

Since there is no specific cause of liver blockage, there is no specific solution to prevent this problem. However, to avoid this liver related disease, we can keep our liver healthy.

• keep weight balanced
• healthy diet
• regular physical activity
• Avoid alcohol consumption
• take only prescribed medicines
• Get your medical checkups done regularly

Treatment of Bud Chiari Syndrome

If this disease is detected early, its treatment is effective. With its treatment, the clots in the veins of the liver dissolve or the contraction improves. IVC is done to reduce inflammation and scarring in the liver. Apart from this, it is also very important to manage complications like portal high blood pressure. You may also be given medicines to dissolve blood clots and thin the blood. Apart from this, some non-surgical procedures are also included in its treatment. If the patient is not benefiting from any other treatment, then the doctor may recommend liver transplant.

What to eat and what not to eat?

People suffering from this disease should take special care of their food and drinks. Your doctor can give you information about what the patient should eat and what not.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always consult your doctor for more information.