Black Lung Disease: Coal also causes serious lung disease, how dangerous is black lung disease?

Causes of black lung disease

cleveland clinic (Reference) According to , black lung disease is called a job related disease. Inhalation of dust particles in and around coal mines causes inflammation and fibrosis in the lung tissue. However, the possibility of getting this disease also depends on how deep the dust has penetrated into your body and for how long you have been in contact with it.

Symptoms of Black Lung Disease

According to experts, it takes several years for the symptoms of black lung disease to develop. The most common symptoms in the early stages include cough, shortness of breath and chest tightness. The patient may also produce black mucus along with cough. Black lung disease can prevent oxygen from reaching the blood. It is also harmful for heart and brain.

Ways to prevent black lung disease

People working in coal mines have the problem of black lung disease. In such a situation, he/she can avoid this disease by adopting some easy measures.

• Don’t forget to wear a mask while working
• clean dust from body
• Wash hands and face thoroughly before eating or drinking
• avoid smoking
• Get regular chest X-rays

dark spots on lungs

Small particles of dust found in coal mines contain carbon. Apart from this, silica is found in the stones which are drilled. When they reach your lungs through breathing, your immune system recognizes them and tries to get rid of them. This immune reaction causes inflammation and scarring which ultimately leads to black lung disease.

Other diseases caused by black lung disease

A person suffering from black lung disease can suffer from these diseases

• bronchitis
• emphysema
• chronic bronchitis
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always consult your doctor for more information.