Bartholin gland cyst is a common female problem, you should also know its symptoms, causes, treatment and prevention.

Causes of Bartholin Gland Cyst

Bartholin gland cyst occurs when the passage to the Bartholin gland becomes blocked. This blockage blocks the passage of fluid (lubricant) made by the gland, causing a cyst to form. Sometimes infection or inflammation can also cause this blockage. Additionally, sexually transmitted diseases (STIs) such as gonorrhea and chlamydia can also block the passage of the Bartholin gland and cause cysts.

Symptoms and signs

Small Bartholin gland cyst does not have any specific symptoms. Even during this period there is no problem, however, if the cyst grows and ripens, then if it gets infected, it can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty in walking or sitting. If infected, the cyst may also form an abscess, which can be painful. Many people may also get fever.

diagnosis

Its diagnosis is usually done through body checkup. The doctor examines the swelling around the vagina and the shape of the cyst. If symptoms of infection are seen in the cyst, then a sample of liquid can be taken from the affected area and sent for lab test so that the type of infection can be known.

treatment

Small Bartholin gland cysts do not require treatment, as they may resolve on their own over time in most women. But if the cyst grows or becomes infected, treatment is required. Sitting in warm water during treatment can reduce swelling and antibiotics can control the infection. In serious cases surgery can be done.

preventive measures

To prevent this problem, it is important to take care of personal hygiene. Keeping the vaginal area clean and dry, wearing clean undergarments, and practicing safe sex can be beneficial to avoid sexually transmitted diseases. At the same time, it is important to undergo physical examination from time to time and inform the doctor about any unusual symptoms.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only. It cannot in any way be a substitute for any medicine or treatment. Always consult your doctor for more information.