Do not consider it as mild stomach ache, this soft lump could be hernia, Dr told how to treat it.

causes of hernia

The most common cause of hernia is increased pressure in the abdominal cavity. High pressure is usually caused by heavy work, such as lifting very heavy objects, or prolonged coughing and straining to urinate or defecate. Sometimes this can happen to pregnant women also. Additionally, increased pressure on the abdomen can cause chronic constipation, obesity, and persistent cough, which can result in hernia. Additionally, aging, poor nutrition, and lack of exercise also cause muscles and connective tissues to weaken, which can lead to hernias.

hernia symptoms

• A bulge or lump may appear in the affected area. It may become larger when standing, coughing or applying pressure.
• Mild or severe pain, especially when pressure is applied to the bump.
• Feeling of heaviness or discomfort in the affected area
• There may be a burning sensation around the bump.
• Weakness may be felt in the muscles of the affected area.

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Complications of Hernia

Hernias do not heal on their own. Small hernias may persist for many years but may become larger over time. Hernias can cause a lot of discomfort, pain and serious problems as they become larger. When such a problem occurs, the blood supply to the tissue affected by hernia stops, due to which that tissue dies. This type of hernia is a medical emergency and requires immediate surgery.

hernia treatment

Hernia is treated mainly by surgery. Surgical techniques include open hernia repair, in which an incision is made and the herniated tissue is pushed back into place. Apart from this, laparoscopic surgery can also be done, which is a minimally invasive surgery. In both of these surgeries, a mesh is placed in the weak area so that the tissue cannot spread back. If surgery is not possible, lifestyle modifications, counseling, and the use of supportive devices can be used, but these do not cure the hernia.

keep this in mind

Hernias are common and can occur for many reasons, but they do not go away on their own. Therefore, to avoid problems caused by these, it is important to identify them in time and get them treated. If there is even the slightest suspicion of a hernia, one should immediately consult a doctor and plan a treatment plan to avoid complications.